Tags: lipoma treatment in Gurgaon , lipoma removal in Gurgaon, lipoma cure in Gurgaon, lipoma in neck in Gurgaon, lipoma excision, lipoma removal cost in Gurgaon, lipoma on back, lipoma surgery cost, lipoma in armpit in Gurgaon, lipoma on forehead, lipoma stomach, lipoma doctor in Gurgaon, lipoma removal surgery in Gurgaon, lipoma on shoulder

Lipoma symptoms:

Subcutaneous lipoma has almost no symptoms of discomfort. It is usually not painful and does not affect health. It is painful unless it is angiolipoma. The surface skin looks normal, can be pushed, and feels soft. For example, spontaneous lipomas usually only appear one at a time; if it is hereditary, multiple lipomas can appear at different locations on the body at the same time, but they are generally small in size.

Lipoma treatment methods:

Traditional resection: refers to direct resection. If the lipoma is larger, the wound will increase relatively.

Lipoma removal, lipoma surgery:

The doctor will use the most advanced swelling anesthesia, that is, use a small amount of local anesthetic, dilute it in a large amount, and inject it into the surgical site to achieve local vasoconstriction and pain relief. In addition to quick recovery and less bleeding, the anesthesia method is relatively non-operational. It is easy to have surface irregularities. Then use the electric spiral knife generally used in arthroscopic surgery, select a small diameter suction tube, and perform subcutaneous scraping through a 5MM incision. The advantage is that the scar is small, the healing process is faster, and the healing rate is quite satisfactory.

Generally speaking, lipoma does not necessarily need to be treated, unless it is affected by the site or grows too large, penetrates into the fascia or compresses the adjacent connective tissue, causing pain; or affects the appearance and inflammation, etc., the doctor will recommend The surgical resection.

Like general tumors, the cause of lipoma is related to personal physique. The actual situation is still not completely clear, and there is no clear prevention method.

Lipoma (Lipoma) is a common benign soft tissue tumor composed of mature fat cells and can occur in any part of the body with fat. It is more common in the shoulders, back, neck, breasts and abdomen, followed by the proximal extremities (such as upper arms, thighs, buttocks). Mainly under the skin, it is called superficial lipoma, and it can also be seen between the deep part of the limb and the muscle belly, called deep lipoma. Patients are mostly older, more common in middle-aged people aged 40 to 60, and less common in children. Deep lipomas usually grow along muscles and reach deep into the periosteum, but rarely invade adjacent bones. Lipomas are rarely malignant and can be easily removed by surgery.

Cause

The cause of lipoma is not completely clear at present. It may be related to factors such as inflammation stimulating connective tissue degeneration, abnormal adipose tissue metabolism and disorders, abnormal secretion of gonadal hormone levels in the anterior pituitary gland, congenital dysplasia, and intestinal malnutrition. About 1/3 of patients with multiple lipomas may have a family history.

There is a "lipoma-causing factor" in the human body. Under normal circumstances, this tumor-causing factor is in an inactive state (inactive state) and will not develop under normal circumstances, but under the influence of various internal and external environmental factors, this lipoma-causing factor is in an active state , Has a certain activity. When the body's resistance decreases, lymphocytes, mononuclear phagocytes and other immune cells in the body have a reduced ability to monitor tumorigenic factors. In addition, the internal environment changes in the body, chronic inflammation, and body fat Under conditions such as metabolic abnormalities, the activity of lipoma tumor-causing factors is further enhanced to combine with certain gene fragments in normal cells of the body, forming abnormal gene mutations, causing abnormal proliferation of normal fat cells and surrounding tissue cells, resulting in adipose tissue A lump that deposits and protrudes to the body surface or various internal organs is called lipoma.

Clinical manifestations

Superficial lipomas cause almost no symptoms except for local masses. It can be single or multiple, and the size can vary from a few millimeters to tens of centimeters. The tumor grows slowly, has a soft texture, a clear border, and is lobulated. It has good mobility when pushing it, and it can cause skin depression when moving. Pain is rarely caused, and pain is often the late symptoms caused by large lipomas compressing peripheral nerves.

Deep or subfascial lipomas can cause various symptoms, depending on their location and size. Such as surgical lipoma can cause a sense of stagnation or restricted activity. Larger mediastinal lipomas can cause breathing difficulties or heart palpitations.

Lipoma is common in obese people, and its volume increases when the weight gains rapidly, but on the contrary, when the weight is severely reduced, the lipoma does not shrink.

An Examination

1. Imaging examination

According to the location of lipoma, you can choose ultrasound, CT, magnetic resonance, etc. Ultrasound examination is very helpful for diagnosis. Lipoma is a round, light-transmitting mass. Due to the high density of surrounding tissues, it can be clearly displayed, and the location, size, texture and blood supply of the mass can be judged. CT showed a mass with characteristics of subcutaneous fat tissue. NMR T _{. 1} weighted images, the signal showed high.

2. Pathological examination

The pathological examination section was light yellow, with a complete thin layer of fibrous capsule, and fat lobules separated by trabeculae. Tumor cells are mainly mature adipocytes, with a few adipocytes occasionally. Generally, there are not many blood vessels in the tumor, and sometimes focal mucus degeneration, calcification or ossification can be seen.

Diagnosis

The diagnosis of the disease is mainly based on clinical manifestations and related examinations. Superficial lipomas can usually be diagnosed through physical examination, and deep lipomas need to be diagnosed with imaging and pathological examinations.

Treatment

Solitary lipomas within 1 cm in diameter generally do not require treatment. Larger patients can be surgically removed, and deep lipomas are sometimes difficult to completely remove, and they can recur locally, but there is basically no malignant change. The treatment of multiple lipomas is also based on local resection.

Is lipoma a symptom unique to obese people?

what this little meatball is?

The small meatball mentioned in the case may be a "lipoma" in skin cyst disease. Lipoma is a subcutaneous mass disease. It is usually caused by the excessive proliferation of fat cells. It looks like a fat mass of small meatballs. The outer layer is covered with a layer of envelope. The edges are intact, clear, and slippery. It usually grows on The soft tissue layer under the skin tends to occur in the limbs or trunk.
lipomas are not limited to the extremities. As long as there are fat cells, including internal organs, posterior abdominal cavity, muscles, and fascia, lipomas may be found. It just grows in the superficial soft tissues and is easier to be touched or seen, so the percentage of feeling will be higher.
The excessive proliferation of fat cells causes
more cases of lipomas in the clinic. Most of them are single growths with a size of about 1 cm. However, there are also a small number of patients who grow many lipomas due to genetic constitution. Lipoma".
Lipoma is caused by excessive fat proliferation and has no correlation with obesity, and it is also not related to whether the diet is greasy or not. At present, the real cause of lipoma has not been clarified. Some patients have also stimulated the proliferation of adipose tissue after the trauma, and they have developed lipoma. In addition, heredity is also a reason that can explain the appearance of lipomas. Studies have shown that most patients with lipomas have a family history, especially multiple lipomas, which are more closely related to heredity.
Visceral lipomas need to be tracked regularly.
Generally speaking, lipomas do not cause discomfort to the patient. It grows very slowly. It may be silently formed in the place where there are fat cells. If it is not touched, the patient may not at all. Discover its existence. However, if the lipoma grows in a place with dense blood vessels or nerves, it may be drawn to the lipoma due to the natural contraction of blood vessels or compression of the nerves, and then feel pain or overgrowth, causing the appearance of deformation and attract attention.
Typical lipomas that grow in the soft tissue layer rarely develop malignant lesions. Therefore, patients do not need to worry about it. However, if a lipoma is found in the internal organs or in the posterior abdominal cavity, long-term follow-up is necessary. Once the lipoma suddenly enlarges or the edge becomes unclear, it is suspected that other lesions may cause the lipoma to become malignant. Changes (cancer), or benign lipomas that turn into malignant tumors, must be treated as soon as possible.
Treatment is needed only if there are uncomfortable symptoms.
Fortunately, most lipomas are benign, and canceration is relatively rare, and there are no painful symptoms. Generally, no special treatment is required, unless it is due to lipomas. If it is too large, it affects the appearance, or causes discomfort due to pressure, and affects the function, so it needs treatment.
Basically, because the lipoma has obvious recognition degree, for the typical superficial lipoma, experienced dermatologists can quickly diagnose it through palpation, but if it is fat located in deeper layers such as muscles and internal organs Tumors can be examined by ultrasound to determine whether the tumor is composed of fat cells. To identify whether it is a malignant tumor, it is necessary to perform a pathological examination after the lesion is cut off by a slice operation.
When one or more lipomas grow on a certain part of the body, it will basically not disappear automatically. Although the chance of deterioration is not high, we advises patients to go to the hospital for examination once the lipoma is found To determine the lipoma. If it is proved to be a simple lipoma, the patient can consider whether to treat it.
Lipoma treatment method
1 Surgical resection The
so-called surgical resection is to cut off the lesion. In addition to achieving the therapeutic effect, it can also be determined through pathological examination whether it is benign. Usually for a single lesion, resection is the main method. As long as the wound is kept clean after the operation, to avoid redness, swelling, heat, pain and other inflammations, most of them can recover smoothly.
2
Liposuction is similar to liposuction surgery, which is mainly to suck out the fat in the lipoma, thereby reducing the volume of the lipoma. The advantage is that the wound is smaller than the surgical resection, the recovery period is shorter, and no special care is required. It is suitable for a single Patients with large lipomas or multiple lipomas.
Since multiple lipomas are treated with surgery, they will cause multiple wounds, which is not conducive to treatment and care. Large lipomas such as surgical resection often have larger wounds and a longer postoperative recovery period, so liposuction is suitable Inhalation therapy.
For multiple lipomas, unless they are too large and have affected appearance and function, doctors will perform surgical removal. Because lipomas grow slowly, patients do not need to rush for treatment. Instead, they should observe the status of lipomas and monitor their physical conditions at any time. However, when the lipoma gets bigger, the surgical resection will be more complicated. At the same time, the wound and recovery period will be larger and longer than the small lipoma. Therefore, if the patient wants to be treated, it will be treated as soon as possible. Better.

Will it grow longer after removal?
After a single lipoma is removed, will it recur again? The answer is no, because when A lipoma is surgically removed, A lipoma no longer exists. Therefore, even if B lipoma is found again at the same site, B lipoma is a new one. One is not a recurrence of A lipoma.
Suddenly something that has never been seen grows on the body, of course the patient will be quite nervous, let alone a patient with multiple lipomas, there are so many lipomas that grow densely. When encountering this situation, the first thing the patient needs to do the most is definitely not nervousness and cranky thinking. You must go to the hospital dermatology or plastic surgery department for a detailed examination before deciding the follow-up treatment.
Especially for lipomas that grow in the deep layers of the skin, organs or the posterior abdominal cavity, more attention should be paid to follow-up observation to determine whether there is a possibility of malignant changes and treat them as soon as possible. In fact, benign lipomas are not terrible. The terrible thing is the malignant lesions caused by the disease. Therefore, if a lipoma is found on the body, please ask a doctor to determine whether it is benign or malignant, and then decide how to treat it.